They hurdle onto a springboard and spring onto the vault with their hands (the preflight or first flight, and block). To perform a vault, the gymnast runs down a runway (the run), which is usually padded or carpeted. Width: 100 centimetres (3.3 ft) ± 1 centimetre (0.39 in).Length: 2,500 centimetres (82 ft) ± 10 centimetres (3.9 in).Width: 95 centimetres (3.12 ft) ± 1 centimetre (0.39 in).Length: 120 centimetres (3.9 ft) ± 1 centimetre (0.39 in).In 2007, Dutch junior gymnast Imke Glas was seriously injured after a fall on a vault. It features a flat, larger, and more cushioned surface almost parallel to the floor, which slopes downward at the end closest to the springboard gymnasts nicknamed it the "tongue" it appears to be somewhat safer than the old apparatus. The 2001 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships were the first international competition to make use of the "vaulting table", an apparatus made by Dutch gymnastics equipment company Janssen-Fritsen since the mid-1990s. In series of crashes when the horse's height was set too low at the 2000 Olympics, gymnasts either rammed into the horse's front end, or had bad landings after having problems with their hand placements during push-off.įollowing the 2000 problems, the International Gymnastics Federation ( FIG) re-evaluated and changed the apparatus, citing both safety reasons and the desire to facilitate more impressive acrobatics. During warmups at the 1998 Goodwill Games, Chinese gymnast Sang Lan fell and suffered paralysis from a cervical-spine injury. ![]() In 1988, American Julissa Gomez was paralyzed in a vaulting accident she died from complications from her injuries three years later. The horse has been blamed for several serious accidents over the years. The vaulting horse was the apparatus used in the Olympics for over a century, beginning with the Men's vault in the first modern Olympics and ending with the Men's and Women's gymnastics at the 2000 Olympics. The horse was set up with its long dimension perpendicular to the run for women, and parallel for men. ![]() ![]() The apparatus itself originated as a "horse", much like the pommel horse but without the handles it was sometimes known as the vaulting horse.
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